Nausea and How To Overcome It
By Cepat Sehat|28 Maret 2024|Penyakit
Nausea (Nausea) is a common symptom with many possible causes. Not a few patients complain that nausea more often feels paralyzing, feels worse and lasts longer than vomiting.
COMMON CAUSES OF NAUSEA
a. Due to the effects of the drugs being consumed
- Cancer chemotherapy
- Analgesics / pain relievers
- Cardiovascular drugs (heart disease)
- Hormonal preparations/therapy
- Antibiotics/antivirals
- Gastrointestinal/digestive drugs
b. Disorders of the intestines and peritoneum
- Obstruction / mechanical blockage in the outlet of the stomach or small intestine.
- Functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as dyspepsia, chronic idiopathic nausea, cyclic vomiting syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome.
- Organic gastrointestinal disorders such as pancreatic adenosarcoma, peptic ulcer disease, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, hepatitis, Crohn's disease.
- Neuromuscular disorders of the gastrointestinal tract such as nausea and vomiting after surgery.
c. Disorders or diseases of the Central Nervous System
- Migraine
- Increased intracranial pressure (malignancy, bleeding, infarction, abscess, meningitis)
- Congenital malformations
- Hydrocephalus
- Pseudotumor of the cerebellum
- Seizure Disorders
- Demyelinating disorders
d. Mental Illness (depression, pain, eating disorders)
e. Labyrinthine (vestibular) disorders: Motion sickness, tumors, Meniere's disease
f. Endocrinological and metabolic causes
- Pregnancy
- Uremia
- Endocrine and other metabolic
- Uremia
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Hyperthyroidism
- Hypoparathyroidism
HOW TO OVERCOME NAUSEA
a. Eat on time.
In general, the symptoms of nausea arise from those described above, due to physical conditions that often eat too late/too spicy or stress factors, so it is recommended to eat large meals on time at least 3 times a day and snack in the form of vegetables/fruit 3 times so that stomach acid is used for digestion. food.
b. Avoid foods/drinks that irritate the digestive tract.
c. Drink warm water.
d. Inform your doctor every time you seek treatment that you have a history of stomach ulcers/digestive disorders, so that the doctor can minimize the administration of drugs that have side effects on the digestive tract.
e. Stress management – managing stress so that it doesn't last.
f. Always consult a doctor if you have to treat a chronic disease for a long time whenever symptoms of nausea appear.
g. Take ulcer/nausea medication regularly according to medical indications.
If you often experience complaints of nausea or vomiting, immediately consult your doctor to get the right treatment.
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